La lutte contre la maladie \u00e0 virus Ebola prend un nouveau tournant en Ituri. Des acteurs politiques et coutumiers descendent sur le terrain pour recadrer la riposte et restaurer la confiance de la population. Les d\u00e9put\u00e9s et chefs coutumiers veulent d\u00e9sormais changer la donne.<\/strong><\/p>\nLe d\u00e9put\u00e9 national Gratien Iracan de Saint-Nicolas, \u00e9lu de la circonscription de Bunia-Ville, estime que la prise de conscience collective reste la seule voie pour stopper la propagation du virus. Pour lui, sans l\u2019adh\u00e9sion des communaut\u00e9s, aucun effort technique ne suffira.<\/p>\n
L\u2019\u00e9lu d\u00e9nonce au passage certaines “magouilles” observ\u00e9es dans la gestion financi\u00e8re de la riposte. Selon lui, des d\u00e9tournements et des dysfonctionnements sapent les efforts sur le terrain et alimentent la m\u00e9fiance des habitants vis-\u00e0-vis des \u00e9quipes de r\u00e9ponse. Face \u00e0 cette situation, Gratien Iracan invite la population \u00e0 jouer les lanceurs d\u2019alerte. Il demande \u00e0 toute personne qui constate un dysfonctionnement dans la riposte de saisir directement ses services pour qu\u2019il puisse relayer l\u2019information au plus haut niveau.<\/p>\n
\u00ab \u00c0 mon niveau, je vais saisir le gouvernement congolais, via le minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 et celui des Finances, pour obtenir gain de cause \u00bb, promet le d\u00e9put\u00e9. Il compte saisir le Parlement pour des questions orales et des interpellations si n\u00e9cessaire.<\/p>\n
Gratien Iracan en profite pour lancer un appel \u00e0 toutes les couches impliqu\u00e9es dans la riposte. Il les exhorte \u00e0 privil\u00e9gier l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral et \u00e0 \u00e9viter tout comportement susceptible de faire na\u00eetre de “mauvaises id\u00e9es” au sein de la communaut\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Au m\u00eame moment, la sensibilisation s\u2019intensifie dans les chefferies. Dans la chefferie des Andisoma, en territoire d\u2019Irumu, l\u2019autorit\u00e9 coutumi\u00e8re entre elle aussi dans la danse pour faire bouger les lignes. Le chef de la chefferie, Anzabo Byabo Mathieu, mobilise ses notables et ses chefs de groupements. Objectif : descendre dans chaque village pour expliquer la gravit\u00e9 de l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie et les mesures \u00e0 respecter.<\/p>\n
Le chef coutumier met en garde contre la d\u00e9sinformation. Il conseille \u00e0 sa population de ne pas croire aux “comm\u00e9rages mortels” qui affirment que Nyakunde ne serait pas encore touch\u00e9e. \u00ab La maladie est bel et bien dans cette zone de sant\u00e9 \u00bb, mart\u00e8le-t-il.<\/p>\n
Pour Anzabo Byabo Mathieu, les leaders communautaires et religieux ont un r\u00f4le capital. Ils doivent expliquer clairement les gestes barri\u00e8res : lavage des mains, signalement des cas suspects, enterrements s\u00e9curis\u00e9s et arr\u00eat des contacts avec les malades. La strat\u00e9gie est claire : combiner l\u2019action politique et l\u2019autorit\u00e9 traditionnelle pour briser les rumeurs et ramener les malades vers les centres de traitement. Les deux approches se veulent compl\u00e9mentaires pour gagner la bataille contre Ebola.<\/p>\n
Alors que l\u2019Ituri reste l\u2019\u00e9picentre de l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie, l\u2019implication de figures comme Gratien Iracan et Anzabo Byabo Mathieu pourrait donner un nouveau souffle \u00e0 la riposte. La balle est d\u00e9sormais dans le camp des communaut\u00e9s.<\/p>\n
Nickson Manzekele, \u00e0 Bunia<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ebola : des politiques et coutumiers s’en m\u00ealent pour changer la donne, Iracan et Anzabo en premi\u00e8re ligne dans la sensibilisation La lutte contre la maladie \u00e0 virus Ebola prend<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":77499,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-sante"],"yoast_head":"\n
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