{"id":74752,"date":"2026-04-19T01:44:57","date_gmt":"2026-04-18T23:44:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=74752"},"modified":"2026-04-19T01:44:57","modified_gmt":"2026-04-18T23:44:57","slug":"rdc-un-ancien-depute-appelle-a-une-lecture-realiste-des-negociations-et-des-mesures-de-stabilisation-a-lest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=74752","title":{"rendered":"RDC : un ancien d\u00e9put\u00e9 appelle \u00e0 une lecture r\u00e9aliste des n\u00e9gociations et des mesures de stabilisation \u00e0 l\u2019Est"},"content":{"rendered":"

Alors que les processus de paix se poursuivent autour de la crise s\u00e9curitaire dans l\u2019Est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo, M.Juv\u00e9nal Munubo Mubi, ancien d\u00e9put\u00e9 national de la RDC, s\u2019est exprim\u00e9 sur plusieurs enjeux cl\u00e9s li\u00e9s aux n\u00e9gociations en cours, notamment celles de Montreux et de Doha.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dans son analyse partag\u00e9e sur son compte X, l’ancien d\u00e9put\u00e9 met en garde contre certaines interpr\u00e9tations qu\u2019il juge \u00ab partielles et partisanes \u00bb concernant la r\u00e9ouverture des banques dans les provinces du Nord et du Sud-Kivu, zones en partie sous contr\u00f4le de la r\u00e9bellion de l\u2019AFC\/M23.<\/p>\n

Selon lui, cette mesure, pr\u00e9vue dans le protocole relatif \u00e0 la restauration de l\u2019autorit\u00e9 de l\u2019\u00c9tat, aux r\u00e9formes et \u00e0 la gouvernance participative de l\u2019accord-cadre de Doha du 15 novembre 2025 (encore en n\u00e9gociation), ne doit pas \u00eatre per\u00e7ue comme un avantage accord\u00e9 aux rebelles. Selon lui, elle r\u00e9pond plut\u00f4t \u00e0 une n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 socio-\u00e9conomique pour les populations locales, souvent coup\u00e9es des services financiers de base.<\/p>\n

Juv\u00e9nal Munubo Mubi souligne \u00e9galement que la question du retrait des troupes rwandaises reste une pr\u00e9occupation majeure partag\u00e9e par l\u2019ensemble des Congolais. Ce retrait a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9voqu\u00e9 dans plusieurs cadres diplomatiques, notamment \u00e0 Washington (accord de paix du 27 juin 2025) et \u00e0 New York \u00e0 travers le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations unies, \u00e0 travers la r\u00e9solution 2773 du 21 f\u00e9vrier 2025.<\/p>\n

Pour l\u2019ancien \u00e9lu de Walikale, la concr\u00e9tisation de cet objectif d\u00e9pendra largement des efforts diplomatiques en cours, notamment dans le cadre des processus de paix de Washington et de Doha.<\/p>\n

Il appelle par ailleurs \u00e0 l\u2019unit\u00e9 nationale, rappelant que les Congolais vivant dans les zones de conflit ou dans les camps de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s ne doivent pas \u00eatre marginalis\u00e9s dans le d\u00e9bat public.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Tenons bon, dans l\u2019unit\u00e9, la paix vaincra \u00bb, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9.<\/p>\n

S\u2019agissant des discussions tenues \u00e0 Montreux en Suisse entre le gouvernement congolais et l\u2019AFC\/M23,\u00a0 Munubo salue la fixation d\u2019un d\u00e9lai de dix jours pour la lib\u00e9ration des prisonniers, qu\u2019il consid\u00e8re comme une avanc\u00e9e concr\u00e8te.<\/p>\n

Cependant, il regrette l\u2019absence de calendrier pr\u00e9cis concernant certaines mesures cl\u00e9s, notamment la r\u00e9ouverture de l\u2019a\u00e9roport de Goma et celle des banques dans les zones affect\u00e9es. Pour lui, ces d\u00e9cisions auraient permis de renforcer l\u2019impact humanitaire et \u00e9conomique des accords en discussion.<\/p>\n

Concernant les n\u00e9gociations en cours \u00e0 Doha, l’ancien d\u00e9put\u00e9 national s\u2019interroge sur l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 du cessez-le-feu envisag\u00e9, en particulier sur l\u2019inclusion de l\u2019AFC\/M23 dans le M\u00e9canisme conjoint de v\u00e9rification \u00e9largi (MCVE).<\/p>\n

Il questionne la pertinence d\u2019int\u00e9grer un groupe arm\u00e9 non \u00e9tatique dans un m\u00e9canisme initialement con\u00e7u comme un cadre de coop\u00e9ration entre \u00c9tats, estimant que cela pourrait soulever des d\u00e9fis en termes de cr\u00e9dibilit\u00e9 et de mise en \u0153uvre sur le terrain.<\/p>\n

Juv\u00e9nal Munubo Mubi plaide pour une approche pragmatique, centr\u00e9e sur les r\u00e9alit\u00e9s v\u00e9cues par les populations de l\u2019Est, tout en appelant \u00e0 des engagements clairs et mesurables dans les processus de paix en cours.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

La r\u00e9daction<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Alors que les processus de paix se poursuivent autour de la crise s\u00e9curitaire dans l\u2019Est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo, M.Juv\u00e9nal Munubo Mubi, ancien d\u00e9put\u00e9 national de la RDC,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":74753,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74752","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite"],"yoast_head":"\nRDC : un ancien d\u00e9put\u00e9 appelle \u00e0 une lecture r\u00e9aliste des n\u00e9gociations et des mesures de stabilisation \u00e0 l\u2019Est - LES VOLCANS NEWS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=74752\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"RDC : un ancien d\u00e9put\u00e9 appelle \u00e0 une lecture r\u00e9aliste des n\u00e9gociations et des mesures de stabilisation \u00e0 l\u2019Est - 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