Le pr\u00e9sident rwandais Paul Kagame a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu\u2019il ne voyait \u00ab aucune raison \u00bb d\u2019emp\u00eacher l\u2019ancien pr\u00e9sident congolais Joseph Kabila de se rendre \u00e0 Goma, tout en rejetant les accusations de soutien de Kigali au mouvement rebelle M23 et les pressions am\u00e9ricaines pour un retrait de ses forces de l\u2019est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo<\/strong>.<\/p>\nS\u2019exprimant dans une interview accord\u00e9e \u00e0 Jeune Afrique, Kagame a \u00e9t\u00e9 interrog\u00e9 sur la pr\u00e9sence de Kabila \u00e0 Goma et sur l\u2019\u00e9ventualit\u00e9 d\u2019un feu vert rwandais.<\/p>\n
\u00ab Tous ceux qui souhaitent prendre part \u00e0 la lutte pour un Congo stable sont les bienvenus. Kabila a fait ses choix. Vous connaissez ses probl\u00e8mes. Le gouvernement congolais le poursuit, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 mort, une partie de ses biens a \u00e9t\u00e9 saisie et il veut affronter cette situation dans son propre pays. Je ne vois pas pourquoi je lui refuserais le passage. Cela n\u2019aurait pas de sens \u00bb, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Les relations entre Kigali et Kinshasa restent tendues dans un contexte de conflit persistant dans l\u2019est congolais, o\u00f9 le mouvement rebelle M23 que la RDC accuse le Rwanda de soutenir a intensifi\u00e9 ses op\u00e9rations ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es.<\/p>\n
Interrog\u00e9 sur les sanctions impos\u00e9es le 2 mars par l\u2019administration de Donald Trump contre les Forces de d\u00e9fense rwandaises et certains de leurs g\u00e9n\u00e9raux, Kagame a rejet\u00e9 toute responsabilit\u00e9 directe de son pays dans le conflit.<\/p>\n
\u00ab Le M23 n\u2019est pas un mouvement rwandais, mais un mouvement congolais d\u00e9sormais appel\u00e9 AFC\/M23, auquel est associ\u00e9 l\u2019ancien pr\u00e9sident Joseph Kabila. Le probl\u00e8me pos\u00e9 par ce mouvement est un probl\u00e8me politique congolais, qui doit trouver une solution politique congolaise \u00bb, a-t-il affirm\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Il a \u00e9galement critiqu\u00e9 ce qu\u2019il consid\u00e8re comme une approche d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibr\u00e9e de la communaut\u00e9 internationale.<\/p>\n
\u00ab Vous ne pouvez pas esp\u00e9rer qu\u2019une partie, en l\u2019occurrence le Rwanda, remplisse toutes ses obligations inscrites dans les accords de Washington du 4 d\u00e9cembre, alors que l\u2019autre, la RDC, ne les remplit que tr\u00e8s partiellement voire pas du tout \u00bb, a-t-il dit, appelant les \u00c9tats-Unis \u00e0 exercer une pression \u00e9quitable sur les deux pays.<\/p>\n
\u00ab Mesures d\u00e9fensives \u00bb maintenues<\/strong><\/p>\nKagame a par ailleurs d\u00e9fendu la pr\u00e9sence et les actions des forces rwandaises pr\u00e8s de la fronti\u00e8re, les qualifiant de \u00ab mesures d\u00e9fensives \u00bb.<\/p>\n
\u00ab Cela signifie que vous pouvez utiliser du mat\u00e9riel. Vous pouvez d\u00e9ployer des troupes au sol. Cela signifie d\u00e9fendre ce territoire \u00bb, a-t-il expliqu\u00e9, pr\u00e9cisant que ces \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a pouvaient s\u2019\u00e9tendre au-del\u00e0 de la fronti\u00e8re imm\u00e9diate en fonction de la menace.<\/p>\n
\u00ab Si je d\u00e9fends ma fronti\u00e8re, et qu\u2019il faut pour cela traiter la menace identifi\u00e9e \u00e0 5 km, 10 km ou 20 km (\u2026) il n\u2019y a pas de contradiction \u00bb, a-t-il ajout\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Le pr\u00e9sident rwandais a exclu tout retrait unilat\u00e9ral de ces dispositifs.<\/p>\n
\u00ab Nous refusons de lever les mesures d\u00e9fensives (\u2026) Pourquoi, alors qu\u2019il y a une menace contre moi, me demandez-vous de lever mes mesures d\u00e9fensives sans pour autant g\u00e9rer cette menace ? Quelle est la logique ? \u00bb, a-t-il conclu.<\/p>\n
Le conflit dans l\u2019est de la RDC, riche en ressources mini\u00e8res, implique de multiples groupes arm\u00e9s et a d\u00e9plac\u00e9 des centaines de milliers de civils, alimentant une crise humanitaire persistante et des tensions r\u00e9gionales croissantes.<\/p>\n
La r\u00e9daction<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Le pr\u00e9sident rwandais Paul Kagame a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu\u2019il ne voyait \u00ab aucune raison \u00bb d\u2019emp\u00eacher l\u2019ancien pr\u00e9sident congolais Joseph Kabila de se rendre \u00e0 Goma, tout en rejetant les<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":74237,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74234","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-international","category-politique"],"yoast_head":"\n
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