Lors de la c\u00e9r\u00e9monie de pr\u00e9sentation des v\u0153ux au corps diplomatique ce samedi 31 janvier le pr\u00e9sident congolais F\u00e9lix Tshisekedi a exprim\u00e9 son ouverture \u00e0 un dialogue national, tout en fixant des conditions fermes. Cette prise de parole intervient alors que des voix oppos\u00e9es, notamment celles de Martin Fayulu et Mo\u00efse Katumbi, r\u00e9clament un tel dialogue, soutenu \u00e9galement par plusieurs partenaires internationaux, dont la France, la Belgique et le pr\u00e9sident angolais Jo\u00e3o Louren\u00e7o.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nDans son discours, Tshisekedi a soulign\u00e9 que ce dialogue ne devrait en aucun cas remettre en question les institutions issues du suffrage universel. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Ce dialogue doit \u00eatre apais\u00e9, inclusif et r\u00e9publicain, destin\u00e9 \u00e0 renforcer la coh\u00e9sion nationale, mais il ne saurait remettre en cause la l\u00e9gitimit\u00e9 des institutions”, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Il a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 que l’objectif principal demeure l\u2019unit\u00e9 nationale, surtout dans le contexte de la crise s\u00e9curitaire qui d\u00e9stabilise l\u2019Est du pays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Une autre condition majeure \u00e9voqu\u00e9e par le pr\u00e9sident est que ce dialogue ne puisse se d\u00e9rouler qu’au sein de la R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo, sous l\u2019\u00e9gide des institutions nationales et dans le respect de la Constitution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Il se d\u00e9roulera sur le sol national, sous contr\u00f4le institutionnel, sans impliquer d\u2019interm\u00e9diaires ext\u00e9rieurs”, a-t-il ajout\u00e9, excluant toute m\u00e9diation par les \u00e9glises catholiques et protestantes, traditionnellement influentes dans les processus politiques congolais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Pas question de rel\u00e2cher la justice”<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nLe pr\u00e9sident congolais a \u00e9galement mis un accent particulier sur la justice. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Ce dialogue n’aura pas pour objectif de remettre en cause les d\u00e9cisions judiciaires”, a-t-il averti, en faisant r\u00e9f\u00e9rence aux condamnations \u00e0 mort des dirigeants du M2\/AFC et de l’ex-pr\u00e9sident Joseph Kabila.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“La justice suivra son cours, avec rigueur, sans complaisance, pour honorer la m\u00e9moire des victimes de l’agression”, a insist\u00e9 F\u00e9lix Tshisekedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
En d\u00e9pit de son ouverture au dialogue, le pr\u00e9sident a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 qu’il ne permettrait pas que ce dernier soit utilis\u00e9 pour “relativiser une agression” ni pour “diluer les responsabilit\u00e9s” li\u00e9es aux violences commises, notamment par le groupe rebelle M23, soutenu par le Rwanda. Il a aussi exig\u00e9 “l\u2019arr\u00eat imm\u00e9diat du soutien aux groupes arm\u00e9s” et le retrait des forces \u00e9trang\u00e8res du territoire congolais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Les enjeux d’un dialogue sous haute tension<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nLes appels au dialogue national se multiplient depuis plusieurs mois, notamment de la part des confessions religieuses et de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile, qui estiment que seule une telle initiative pourrait permettre de sortir de la crise s\u00e9curitaire dans l\u2019Est. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Une feuille de route commune a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e fin ao\u00fbt 2025 par les principales confessions chr\u00e9tiennes du pays, dont la Conf\u00e9rence \u00c9piscopale Nationale du Congo (CENCO) et l\u2019\u00c9glise du Christ au Congo (ECC), mais les attentes \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard du pr\u00e9sident Tshisekedi demeurent \u00e9lev\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cependant, malgr\u00e9 les soutiens diplomatiques, notamment ceux du pr\u00e9sident angolais Jo\u00e3o Louren\u00e7o, les r\u00e9sultats concrets sur le terrain restent encore incertains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Les tensions avec le Rwanda et les actions du M23, toujours pr\u00e9sentes, compliquent les perspectives d’une paix durable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Notre main demeure tendue pour une paix v\u00e9ritable”, a conclu F\u00e9lix Tshisekedi, soulignant que celle-ci devrait passer par des actes v\u00e9rifiables, dont la restauration effective de l\u2019autorit\u00e9 de l\u2019\u00c9tat sur tout le territoire national.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c0 ce stade, la posture du pr\u00e9sident Tshisekedi laisse dans l\u2019incertitude la mani\u00e8re dont les principaux acteurs de l\u2019opposition r\u00e9agiront.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La r\u00e9daction <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Lors de la c\u00e9r\u00e9monie de pr\u00e9sentation des v\u0153ux au corps diplomatique ce samedi 31 janvier le pr\u00e9sident congolais F\u00e9lix Tshisekedi a exprim\u00e9 son ouverture \u00e0 un dialogue national, tout en<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":72367,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite"],"yoast_head":"\n
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