{"id":67829,"date":"2025-07-19T12:42:38","date_gmt":"2025-07-19T10:42:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/2025\/07\/19\/doha-rdc-et-m23-afc-signent-une-declaration-de-principes-pour-la-paix-dans-lest-du-pays\/"},"modified":"2025-07-19T12:42:38","modified_gmt":"2025-07-19T10:42:38","slug":"doha-rdc-et-m23-afc-signent-une-declaration-de-principes-pour-la-paix-dans-lest-du-pays","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=67829","title":{"rendered":"Doha : RDC et M23\/AFC signent une d\u00e9claration de principes pour la paix dans l\u2019Est du pays"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ce samedi, la RDC et le groupe rebelle M23\/AFC ont sign\u00e9 \u00e0 Doha, capitale du Qatar, une D\u00e9claration de principes destin\u00e9e \u00e0 mettre fin aux hostilit\u00e9s qui ravagent le Nord-Kivu et le Sud-Kivu depuis plus de deux ans. La c\u00e9r\u00e9monie s\u2019est tenue en pr\u00e9sence du ministre des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res du Qatar.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cette signature intervient dans un contexte s\u00e9curitaire tendu, marqu\u00e9 par une recrudescence de la violence arm\u00e9e dans les provinces orientales, o\u00f9 le M23, rebaptis\u00e9 r\u00e9cemment AFC\/M23, occupe depuis janvier 2025 plusieurs localit\u00e9s strat\u00e9giques, notamment dans les zones riches en ressources mini\u00e8res.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selon le gouvernement congolais, cette d\u00e9claration constitue une avanc\u00e9e diplomatique majeure<\/strong> et s\u2019inscrit dans le cadre d\u2019une s\u00e9rie d\u2019initiatives africaines et internationales visant \u00e0 mettre fin \u00e0 l\u2019instabilit\u00e9 chronique qui frappe l\u2019Est du pa depuis plus de deux d\u00e9cennies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab La D\u00e9claration de Principes qui vient d\u2019\u00eatre sign\u00e9e \u00e0 Doha avec l\u2019AFC\/M23 sous la facilitation du Qatar, se fonde sur le respect strict de la Constitution de la RDC, les Chartes des Nations Unies et de l\u2019Union africaine, le droit international et les r\u00e9solutions du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9, notamment la R\u00e9solution 2773, et s\u2019aligne sur l\u2019accord de Washington \u00bb,<\/em> a affirm\u00e9 Patrick Muyaya, porte-parole du gouvernement congolais, sur le r\u00e9seau social X (anciennement Twitter).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Il a ajout\u00e9 que la d\u00e9claration inclut \u00ab <\/strong>plusieurs engagements clairs en faveur de la paix, de la protection des civils et de la souverainet\u00e9 nationale \u00bb, <\/em>pr\u00e9cisant que le texte pr\u00e9voit notamment le retrait non n\u00e9gociable du M23\/AFC des zones occup\u00e9es, suivi du r\u00e9tablissement de l\u2019autorit\u00e9 de l\u2019\u00c9tat \u00e0 travers le d\u00e9ploiement des FARDC, de la police nationale, de la justice et de l\u2019administration civile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab <\/strong>Cet objectif r\u00e9pond \u00e0 l\u2019aspiration profonde du Pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique de restaurer la paix dans l\u2019Est de notre pays<\/em> \u00bb<\/strong>, a conclu Patrick Muyaya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Du c\u00f4t\u00e9 du mouvement rebelle, le ton est \u00e0 l\u2019optimisme. Pr\u00e9sent aux pourparlers, le repr\u00e9sentant du M23\/AFC, Benjamin Mbonimpa, a salu\u00e9 cet accord comme un tournant historique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab <\/strong>Les populations dans les zones AFC\/M23 peuvent se f\u00e9liciter de jouir de cette paix et de la protection dont elles b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient car c’est un acquis \u00bb, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9 \u00e0 la presse en marge de la c\u00e9r\u00e9monie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un accord global attendu dans les prochains jours<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

La D\u00e9claration de Doha devrait ouvrir la voie \u00e0 un accord de paix global dans les prochains jours, selon plusieurs sources proches des n\u00e9gociations. Cet accord viserait \u00e0 sceller d\u00e9finitivement la fin des combats et \u00e0 enclencher un processus de r\u00e9int\u00e9gration politique, s\u00e9curitaire et socio-\u00e9conomique dans les r\u00e9gions affect\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les efforts diplomatiques du Qatar, salu\u00e9s par les deux parties, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9terminants dans la reprise du dialogue, alors que plusieurs tentatives r\u00e9gionales men\u00e9es par la CIRGL, la SADC et l\u2019EAC s\u2019\u00e9taient heurt\u00e9es \u00e0 des impasses ces derniers mois.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La communaut\u00e9 internationale, \u00e0 travers les Nations Unies, les \u00c9tats-Unis et l\u2019Union africaine, a \u00e9galement jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le de soutien logistique et politique pour permettre la tenue des pourparlers dans un cadre neutre et s\u00e9curis\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Par la r\u00e9daction<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ce samedi, la RDC et le groupe rebelle M23\/AFC ont sign\u00e9 \u00e0 Doha, capitale du Qatar, une D\u00e9claration de principes destin\u00e9e \u00e0 mettre fin aux hostilit\u00e9s qui ravagent le Nord-Kivu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":67828,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67829","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite"],"yoast_head":"\nDoha : RDC et M23\/AFC signent une d\u00e9claration de principes pour la paix dans l\u2019Est du pays - LES VOLCANS NEWS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=67829\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Doha : RDC et M23\/AFC signent une d\u00e9claration de principes pour la paix dans l\u2019Est du pays - 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