{"id":64050,"date":"2025-03-05T17:36:44","date_gmt":"2025-03-05T15:36:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/2025\/03\/05\/crise-du-m23-afc-le-parlement-luxembourgeois-adopte-a-lunanimite-une-motion-en-faveur-de-sanctions-contre-le-rwanda\/"},"modified":"2025-03-05T17:36:44","modified_gmt":"2025-03-05T15:36:44","slug":"crise-du-m23-afc-le-parlement-luxembourgeois-adopte-a-lunanimite-une-motion-en-faveur-de-sanctions-contre-le-rwanda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=64050","title":{"rendered":"Crise du M23-AFC : Le parlement luxembourgeois adopte \u00e0 l’unanimit\u00e9 une motion en faveur de sanctions contre le Rwanda"},"content":{"rendered":"\n




Le parlement du Grand-Duch\u00e9 de Luxembourg a pris une position ferme contre l’implication du Rwanda en R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC). Lors d’une session tenue ce mardi, les d\u00e9put\u00e9s luxembourgeois ont vot\u00e9 \u00e0 l’unanimit\u00e9 une motion demandant le retrait des troupes rwandaises du territoire congolais et apportant leur soutien aux sanctions europ\u00e9ennes contre des personnalit\u00e9s rwandaises responsables des exactions dans l’est de la RDC.<\/strong>

\u00ab La Chambre des d\u00e9put\u00e9s invite le gouvernement \u00e0 intervenir aupr\u00e8s du gouvernement rwandais en vue du retrait des troupes en RD Congo \u00bb, a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 le document officiel du parlement, cit\u00e9 par l’ACP ce mercredi matin.

Par ailleurs, les d\u00e9put\u00e9s ont exprim\u00e9 leur souhait de voir l’adoption des sanctions europ\u00e9ennes cibl\u00e9es contre les responsables rwandais des violations des droits humains en RDC, notamment des cas de violences sexuelles et d’exactions contre les populations vuln\u00e9rables.

La motion souligne \u00e9galement la volont\u00e9 du Luxembourg de renforcer son r\u00f4le diplomatique au sein de l’Union europ\u00e9enne et des Nations unies. Les d\u00e9put\u00e9s appellent ainsi \u00e0 \u00ab \u0153uvrer \u00e0 une solution diplomatique garantissant le respect de la souverainet\u00e9 et de l’int\u00e9grit\u00e9 territoriale de la RDC \u00bb.

Cette position fait suite \u00e0 l\u2019intensification du conflit en RDC, notamment apr\u00e8s l’offensive du groupe arm\u00e9 M23 qui a conduit \u00e0 la prise de Goma et Bukavu, cr\u00e9ant de graves cons\u00e9quences humanitaires et un d\u00e9placement massif de la population.

Le Luxembourg a exprim\u00e9 son inqui\u00e9tude face \u00e0 l’escalade des violences dans l’est de la RDC, o\u00f9 plus de 70 000 personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9plac\u00e9es en raison du conflit, et de nombreuses violations des droits humains ont \u00e9t\u00e9 signal\u00e9es par des organisations internationales.

\u00ab Les r\u00e9cents \u00e9v\u00e9nements ont provoqu\u00e9 de nombreuses victimes civiles, avec des actes de violence sexuelle et d’autres exactions inacceptables contre les populations vuln\u00e9rables \u00bb, peut-on lire dans le communiqu\u00e9 de la Chambre des d\u00e9put\u00e9s.

*Une position diplomatique conflictuelle*

Cette motion intervient dans un contexte de tensions diplomatiques croissantes entre le Luxembourg et le Rwanda. En f\u00e9vrier dernier, la Haute Repr\u00e9sentante de l’UE pour les Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res, Mme Kaja Kallas, a exig\u00e9 que le Rwanda cesse son soutien au M23 et se retire imm\u00e9diatement de la RDC. De plus, l’Union europ\u00e9enne a fermement condamn\u00e9 la pr\u00e9sence militaire du Rwanda en RDC, la jugeant comme une violation flagrante du droit international et de la souverainet\u00e9 de la RDC.

Un point de friction majeur a \u00e9t\u00e9 la position du ministre luxembourgeois des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res, Xavier Bettel, qui a bloqu\u00e9 la mise en place de sanctions europ\u00e9ennes contre Kigali en f\u00e9vrier dernier. Alors que les autres membres de l’UE s’\u00e9taient mis d’accord pour adopter des sanctions cibl\u00e9es contre des entit\u00e9s et des responsables rwandais impliqu\u00e9s dans les violences en RDC, M. Bettel a \u00e9t\u00e9 le seul \u00e0 opposer son veto. Cette d\u00e9cision controvers\u00e9e a suscit\u00e9 de vives r\u00e9actions, notamment de la part des communaut\u00e9s de la diaspora congolaise, et M. Bettel a d\u00fb justifier publiquement sa position lors d’une s\u00e9ance parlementaire le 26 f\u00e9vrier dernier.

La motion adopt\u00e9e par le parlement luxembourgeois t\u00e9moigne de l\u2019engagement diplomatique du pays en faveur de la paix et de la stabilit\u00e9 en Afrique centrale. Le Luxembourg, en tant que membre influent de l’Union europ\u00e9enne, entend poursuivre ses efforts pour encourager une solution diplomatique en RDC, tout en exer\u00e7ant des pressions sur le Rwanda pour qu’il respecte les principes fondamentaux du droit international et de l’int\u00e9grit\u00e9 territoriale de la RDC.

La r\u00e9daction<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le parlement du Grand-Duch\u00e9 de Luxembourg a pris une position ferme contre l’implication du Rwanda en R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC). Lors d’une session tenue ce mardi, les d\u00e9put\u00e9s luxembourgeois<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":64049,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-international","category-politique"],"yoast_head":"\nCrise du M23-AFC : Le parlement luxembourgeois adopte \u00e0 l'unanimit\u00e9 une motion en faveur de sanctions contre le Rwanda - LES VOLCANS NEWS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=64050\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Crise du M23-AFC : Le parlement luxembourgeois adopte \u00e0 l'unanimit\u00e9 une motion en faveur de sanctions contre le Rwanda - LES VOLCANS NEWS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le parlement du Grand-Duch\u00e9 de Luxembourg a pris une position ferme contre l’implication du Rwanda en R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC). 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