{"id":56449,"date":"2024-08-09T10:02:29","date_gmt":"2024-08-09T10:02:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=56449"},"modified":"2024-08-09T15:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-08-09T15:00:00","slug":"journee-internationale-des-peuples-autochtones-focus-sur-la-situation-des-pygmees-en-rdc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=56449","title":{"rendered":"Journ\u00e9e Internationale des Peuples Autochtones : Focus sur la situation des pygm\u00e9es en RDC"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><br><strong>Le 9 ao\u00fbt 2024 marque la Journ\u00e9e Internationale des Peuples Autochtones, comm\u00e9mor\u00e9e sous le th\u00e8me mondial \u00ab La protection des droits des peuples autochtones en situation d&#8217;isolement volontaire ou de contact initial \u00bb. Selon les Nations Unies, environ 200 groupes autochtones vivent actuellement en isolement volontaire, sans contact avec le monde ext\u00e9rieur.<\/strong><br><br>En R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC), les pygm\u00e9es, consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme la population autochtone la plus ancienne du pays, sont confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des d\u00e9fis significatifs. Leur population est estim\u00e9e entre 600 000 et 3 000 000 individus r\u00e9partis dans 21 des 26 provinces, selon Batundi Hangi Vicar, Coordinateur National du FDAPID et laur\u00e9at du Prix N\u00e9erlandais Tulipe pour les droits humains.<br><br>Les organisations telles que la Division provinciale du Genre du Nord-Kivu, FDAPID, Ipas, PIDP, FDA, EFIM, ADELIPO, et d\u2019autres, observent que les pygm\u00e9es vivent dans des conditions extr\u00eamement pr\u00e9caires. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;<em>Les peuples autochtones pygm\u00e9es vivent dans une prison \u00e0 ciel ouvert, souffrant de l&#8217;ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 qui entra\u00eene une s\u00e9dentarisation forc\u00e9e et une vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 accrue<\/em>,&#8221; a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Vicar. Il souligne que ces communaut\u00e9s sont d\u00e9sormais incapables d&#8217;acc\u00e9der \u00e0 leur habitat naturel, la for\u00eat, qui est pour eux un supermarch\u00e9, une pharmacie ancestrale, et une maternit\u00e9.<br><br>Malgr\u00e9 ces difficult\u00e9s, les efforts des dirigeants congolais et des organisations militantes sont notables. La loi n\u00b022\/030 du 15 juillet 2022, visant \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger et promouvoir les droits des pygm\u00e9es, est un cadre l\u00e9gal important, bien que son application reste encore insuffisante.<br><br>Vicar appelle \u00e0 des actions concr\u00e8tes pour am\u00e9liorer la situation : &#8220;<em>Nous encourageons les autorit\u00e9s congolaises, les missions diplomatiques, les agences du syst\u00e8me des Nations Unies et les organisations internationales \u00e0 accorder une attention accrue aux conditions des pygm\u00e9es en initiant des programmes et projets multisectoriels pour garantir la paix, la dignit\u00e9, l&#8217;acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la justice, la protection de l&#8217;environnement, ainsi que le bien-\u00eatre socio-\u00e9conomique et l&#8217;\u00e9mancipation de ces communaut\u00e9s<\/em>.&#8221;<br><br>La Journ\u00e9e Internationale des Peuples Autochtones continue ainsi de servir de plateforme pour attirer l&#8217;attention sur les d\u00e9fis uniques auxquels ces communaut\u00e9s font face et pour promouvoir des solutions adapt\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La r\u00e9daction <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le 9 ao\u00fbt 2024 marque la Journ\u00e9e Internationale des Peuples Autochtones, comm\u00e9mor\u00e9e sous le th\u00e8me mondial \u00ab La protection des droits des peuples autochtones en situation d&#8217;isolement volontaire ou de<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":56451,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56449","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-societe"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - 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