{"id":42451,"date":"2023-06-25T16:58:10","date_gmt":"2023-06-25T16:58:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/2023\/06\/25\/rdc-les-groupes-dentraide-mutuelle-au-profit-du-bien-etre-communautaire-billet-de-paul-zaidi\/"},"modified":"2023-06-25T16:58:10","modified_gmt":"2023-06-25T16:58:10","slug":"rdc-les-groupes-dentraide-mutuelle-au-profit-du-bien-etre-communautaire-billet-de-paul-zaidi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=42451","title":{"rendered":"RDC : Les groupes d&#8217;entraide mutuelle au profit du bien-\u00eatre communautaire (Billet de Paul Za\u00efdi)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Parmi les actions innovantes contribuant depuis une dizaine d\u2019ann\u00e9es aux alternatives \u00e0 l\u2019entraide sociale dans les moments douloureux et malheureux (deuils, mariages etc&#8230;), les mutualit\u00e9s communautaires se r\u00e9v\u00e8lent en R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo comme une fonctionnalit\u00e9 reluisante. Surtout \u00e0 l&#8217;Est du pays o\u00f9 se vit une ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 grandissante contre les communaut\u00e9s, que \u00e7a soit dans les milieux ruraux tout comme urbains (\u00e0 l&#8217;instar des associations f\u00e9minines, les ressortissants d&#8217;une collectivit\u00e9 quelconque, les anciens \u00e9l\u00e8ves d&#8217;une institution \u00e9ducative etc&#8230;).<br><br>Il s&#8217;agit notamment des  collectifs d\u2019usagers r\u00e9sultant d\u2019initiatives locales et con\u00e7us comme des formes souples et conviviales, en lien avec l\u2019environnement social imm\u00e9diat. Ces mutualit\u00e9s d\u2019usagers adh\u00e9rents, dont l\u2019objectif exclusif est de favoriser des temps d\u2019\u00e9changes, d\u2019activit\u00e9s et de rencontres susceptibles de cr\u00e9er du lien et de l\u2019entraide entre les adh\u00e9rents. <br><br>Du point de vue de leur fonctionnement, il existe deux grandes cat\u00e9gories de mutualit\u00e9s ; Celles g\u00e9r\u00e9es par les personnes elles-m\u00eames, avec une grande part d\u2019autonomie, dans une approche communautaire de la sant\u00e9, de l&#8217;agriculture et d&#8217;autres secteurs de la vie courante. Et d&#8217;autres sont g\u00e9r\u00e9es de mani\u00e8re structurelles qui fonctionnent par des cotisations de membres.<br><br>En effet, elles sont constitu\u00e9es des hommes, des femmes ainsi que des jeunes filles et gar\u00e7ons (dont l&#8217;\u00e2ge varie entre 7 \u00e0 45 ans). Les membres des mutualit\u00e9s exercent les travaux utiles tels que ; la pr\u00e9paration de la nourriture, les travaux communautaires destin\u00e9s au d\u00e9veloppement int\u00e9gral. Presque dans tous les quartiers elles sont pr\u00e9sentes. <br><br>Toutefois lorsqu&#8217;il s&#8217;agit d&#8217;une p\u00e9riode \u00e9lectorale, les acteurs politiques congolais en profitent pour gagner l&#8217;\u00e9lectorat.<br><br><strong>Paul Za\u00efdi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Parmi les actions innovantes contribuant depuis une dizaine d\u2019ann\u00e9es aux alternatives \u00e0 l\u2019entraide sociale dans les moments douloureux et malheureux (deuils, mariages etc&#8230;), les mutualit\u00e9s communautaires se r\u00e9v\u00e8lent en R\u00e9publique<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":42450,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-societe"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - 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