{"id":3734,"date":"2019-06-28T12:01:45","date_gmt":"2019-06-28T12:01:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734"},"modified":"2019-06-28T12:18:47","modified_gmt":"2019-06-28T12:18:47","slug":"rdc-pays-conforme-a-litie-depuis-2014-quel-avantage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734","title":{"rendered":"RDC pays \u2018\u2019conforme\u2019\u2019 \u00e0 l\u2019ITIE depuis 2014                                Quel avantage ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Le 2 Juillet 2014, le conseil d\u2019administration de l\u2019 Initiative pour la Transparence des Industries Extractives (ITIE) avait d\u00e9clar\u00e9 la RDC \u2018\u2019<strong>Pays conforme\u2019\u2019.<\/strong> Elle rejoint ainsi la liste de 29 pays du monde ayant r\u00e9alis\u00e9 des progr\u00e8s importants dans la transparence des revenus tir\u00e9s de l\u2019exploitation des ressources mini\u00e8res et p\u00e9troli\u00e8re.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Quel\nint\u00e9r\u00eat y a-t-il \u00e0 ce qu\u2019un pays soit conforme \u00e0 l\u2019ITIE ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u2019avantage part d\u2019un constat, tout de m\u00eame am\u00e8re: les pays riches en ressources, qu\u2019elles soient p\u00e9troli\u00e8re, gazi\u00e8res ou mini\u00e8res ont tendance \u00e0 pr\u00e9senter une\u00a0 activit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0 la moyenne, une fr\u00e9quence des conflits plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e et \u00e0 souffrir d\u2019une mauvaise gouvernance. La RDC n\u2019est qu\u2019un exemple parmi tant d\u2019autres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Adh\u00e9rer et \u00eatre conforme \u00e0 l\u2019ITIE, c\u2019est s\u2019engager \u00e0 plus\nde transparence, c\u2019est s\u2019engager \u00e0 renforcer la responsabilit\u00e9 et la bonne\ngouvernance et donc \u00e0 &nbsp;promouvoir une plus grande stabilit\u00e9\n\u00e9conomique et politique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>De\ncela, les citoyens ne gagnent que dans les effets court et long terme de ces\nengagements. Par exemple, lorsqu\u2019une entreprise partenaire de l\u2019ITIE paie 15\nmillions de dollars \u00e0 l\u2019Etat congolais, les agents publics de haut rang\nbouffent secr\u00e8tement une partie et versent le reste au tr\u00e9sor public. Si le\nmontant d\u00e9clar\u00e9 per\u00e7u par l\u2019Etat est diff\u00e9rent de celui d\u00e9clar\u00e9 par\nl\u2019entreprise, la cr\u00e9dibilit\u00e9 des chiffres est remise en cause. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Par exemple en Avril 2013, le conseil d\u2019administration de\nl\u2019ITIE avait suspendu la RDC pour d\u00e9faut d\u2019exhaustivit\u00e9. En effet, il y avait\nun \u00e9cart entre les sommes d\u00e9clar\u00e9es par les entreprises et celles d\u00e9clar\u00e9es par\nl\u2019Etat congolais, qui \u00e9taient plut\u00f4t minimis\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour les entreprises et les investisseurs, les avantages se\ncentrent sur l\u2019att\u00e9nuation des risques politiques. L\u2019instabilit\u00e9 politique\ncaus\u00e9e par une gouvernance opaque est une menace ind\u00e9niable pour les\ninvestissements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>L\u2019\u0152IL DE L\u2019ECONOMISTE\n<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le 2 Juillet 2014, le conseil d\u2019administration de l\u2019 Initiative pour la Transparence des Industries Extractives (ITIE) avait d\u00e9clar\u00e9 la RDC \u2018\u2019Pays conforme\u2019\u2019. Elle rejoint ainsi la liste de 29<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":3736,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>RDC pays \u2018\u2019conforme\u2019\u2019 \u00e0 l\u2019ITIE depuis 2014                Quel avantage ? - LES VOLCANS NEWS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"RDC pays \u2018\u2019conforme\u2019\u2019 \u00e0 l\u2019ITIE depuis 2014                Quel avantage ? - LES VOLCANS NEWS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le 2 Juillet 2014, le conseil d\u2019administration de l\u2019 Initiative pour la Transparence des Industries Extractives (ITIE) avait d\u00e9clar\u00e9 la RDC \u2018\u2019Pays conforme\u2019\u2019. Elle rejoint ainsi la liste de 29\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"LES VOLCANS NEWS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-06-28T12:01:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-06-28T12:18:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/itie_rdc_18_00001_640_350_1.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"R\u00e9daction - Les Volcans News\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"R\u00e9daction - Les Volcans News\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?p=3734#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?p=3734\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"R\u00e9daction - Les Volcans News\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/82c8bed2e77879ecf6cca63441f57354\"},\"headline\":\"RDC pays \u2018\u2019conforme\u2019\u2019 \u00e0 l\u2019ITIE depuis 2014 Quel avantage ?\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-06-28T12:01:45+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-06-28T12:18:47+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?p=3734\"},\"wordCount\":350,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?p=3734#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/06\\\/itie_rdc_18_00001_640_350_1.jpeg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c9CONOMIE\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?p=3734#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?p=3734\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?p=3734\",\"name\":\"RDC pays \u2018\u2019conforme\u2019\u2019 \u00e0 l\u2019ITIE depuis 2014 Quel avantage ? - LES VOLCANS NEWS\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?p=3734#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?p=3734#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/06\\\/itie_rdc_18_00001_640_350_1.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-06-28T12:01:45+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-06-28T12:18:47+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/82c8bed2e77879ecf6cca63441f57354\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?p=3734#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?p=3734\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?p=3734#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/06\\\/itie_rdc_18_00001_640_350_1.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/06\\\/itie_rdc_18_00001_640_350_1.jpeg\",\"width\":640,\"height\":350},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?p=3734#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"RDC pays \u2018\u2019conforme\u2019\u2019 \u00e0 l\u2019ITIE depuis 2014 Quel avantage ?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/\",\"name\":\"LES VOLCANS NEWS\",\"description\":\"L&#039;INFORMATION C&#039;EST NOUS\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/82c8bed2e77879ecf6cca63441f57354\",\"name\":\"R\u00e9daction - Les Volcans News\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/8408942dd851e8a9c09f3d382a661bc05d2b3cd9002139bc1795b9528cdc6c80?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/8408942dd851e8a9c09f3d382a661bc05d2b3cd9002139bc1795b9528cdc6c80?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/8408942dd851e8a9c09f3d382a661bc05d2b3cd9002139bc1795b9528cdc6c80?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"R\u00e9daction - Les Volcans News\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesvolcansnews.net\\\/?author=14\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"RDC pays \u2018\u2019conforme\u2019\u2019 \u00e0 l\u2019ITIE depuis 2014                Quel avantage ? - LES VOLCANS NEWS","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"RDC pays \u2018\u2019conforme\u2019\u2019 \u00e0 l\u2019ITIE depuis 2014                Quel avantage ? - LES VOLCANS NEWS","og_description":"Le 2 Juillet 2014, le conseil d\u2019administration de l\u2019 Initiative pour la Transparence des Industries Extractives (ITIE) avait d\u00e9clar\u00e9 la RDC \u2018\u2019Pays conforme\u2019\u2019. Elle rejoint ainsi la liste de 29","og_url":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734","og_site_name":"LES VOLCANS NEWS","article_published_time":"2019-06-28T12:01:45+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-06-28T12:18:47+00:00","og_image":[{"width":640,"height":350,"url":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/itie_rdc_18_00001_640_350_1.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"R\u00e9daction - Les Volcans News","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"R\u00e9daction - Les Volcans News","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734"},"author":{"name":"R\u00e9daction - Les Volcans News","@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/#\/schema\/person\/82c8bed2e77879ecf6cca63441f57354"},"headline":"RDC pays \u2018\u2019conforme\u2019\u2019 \u00e0 l\u2019ITIE depuis 2014 Quel avantage ?","datePublished":"2019-06-28T12:01:45+00:00","dateModified":"2019-06-28T12:18:47+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734"},"wordCount":350,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/itie_rdc_18_00001_640_350_1.jpeg","articleSection":["\u00c9CONOMIE"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734","url":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734","name":"RDC pays \u2018\u2019conforme\u2019\u2019 \u00e0 l\u2019ITIE depuis 2014 Quel avantage ? - LES VOLCANS NEWS","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/itie_rdc_18_00001_640_350_1.jpeg","datePublished":"2019-06-28T12:01:45+00:00","dateModified":"2019-06-28T12:18:47+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/#\/schema\/person\/82c8bed2e77879ecf6cca63441f57354"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/itie_rdc_18_00001_640_350_1.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/itie_rdc_18_00001_640_350_1.jpeg","width":640,"height":350},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?p=3734#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"RDC pays \u2018\u2019conforme\u2019\u2019 \u00e0 l\u2019ITIE depuis 2014 Quel avantage ?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/#website","url":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/","name":"LES VOLCANS NEWS","description":"L&#039;INFORMATION C&#039;EST NOUS","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/#\/schema\/person\/82c8bed2e77879ecf6cca63441f57354","name":"R\u00e9daction - Les Volcans News","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8408942dd851e8a9c09f3d382a661bc05d2b3cd9002139bc1795b9528cdc6c80?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8408942dd851e8a9c09f3d382a661bc05d2b3cd9002139bc1795b9528cdc6c80?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8408942dd851e8a9c09f3d382a661bc05d2b3cd9002139bc1795b9528cdc6c80?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"R\u00e9daction - Les Volcans News"},"url":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/?author=14"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3734"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3734\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3737,"href":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3734\/revisions\/3737"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lesvolcansnews.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}