“Les dr\u00e9panocytaires ont r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement besoin de transfusion sanguine, d\u2019o\u00f9 la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de collecter le sang \u00e0 tout moment. Quoique la dr\u00e9panocytose ne gu\u00e9risse pas, elle peut \u00eatre trait\u00e9e ou mieux \u00e9vit\u00e9e”,<\/em> a soulign\u00e9 ce Biologiste de formation.<\/p>\n\n\n\nPour stopper la propagation de la dr\u00e9panocytose, les sp\u00e9cialistes de l’h\u00e9matologie clinique recommandent aux jeunes qui aspirent \u00e0 une vie de famille de se faire d\u00e9pister t\u00f4t pour savoir s\u2019ils sont porteurs du g\u00e8ne anormal susceptible de donner naissance \u00e0 des enfants SS.
Ils doivent donc \u00eatre suffisamment sensibilis\u00e9s, a indiqu\u00e9 M. Tol\u00e9rance Ndekeruka du laboratoire m\u00e9dical Bethsa\u00efda de Kasindi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A l’en croire, certains jeunes sont pr\u00eats \u00e0 mettre fin \u00e0 leur relation amoureuse, une fois leur statut connu, d\u2019autres h\u00e9sitent et parfois refusent d\u2019y mettre fin. Et pourtant \u00e0 ce jour, le meilleur moyen de pr\u00e9vention de cette maladie incurable demeure, en aval, le d\u00e9pistage syst\u00e9matique \u00e0 la naissance, et, en amont, d\u2019\u00e9viter les mariages entre sujets h\u00e9t\u00e9rozygotes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Toutefois, la cit\u00e9 frontali\u00e8re de Kasindi-Lubiriha ne poss\u00e8de aucune structure m\u00e9dicale sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e dans la prise en charge de la \u00e0 dr\u00e9panocytose. Cependant, 3 % d\u2019enfants naissent an\u00e9miques d\u2019apr\u00e8s le Programme national de la lutte contre la dr\u00e9panocytose (PNLCD).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Par cons\u00e9quent, la prise en charge m\u00e9dicale de ces enfants n\u00e9cessite beaucoup des moyens financiers, cette maladie n\u00e9cessite \u00e9galement une certaine hygi\u00e8ne de vie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Qu’est-ce que la Drepanocytose ?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\nLa dr\u00e9panocytose est la premi\u00e8re maladie g\u00e9n\u00e9tique au monde qui pose un v\u00e9ritable probl\u00e8me de sant\u00e9 publique.
C\u2019est une maladie h\u00e9molytique, h\u00e9r\u00e9ditaire et chronique qui alt\u00e8re l\u2019h\u00e9moglobine, prot\u00e9ine transporteuse d\u2019oxyg\u00e8ne dans le sang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La pr\u00e9valence de l\u2019h\u00e9moglobine S<\/em> est relativement \u00e9lev\u00e9e dans les zones tropicales en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral et, particuli\u00e8rement en RDC, variant entre 30 et 40% pour les formes h\u00e9t\u00e9rozygotes, et entre 1,6 \u00e0 2% pour les formes homozygotes.<\/p>\n\n\n\nLa morbidit\u00e9 est li\u00e9e aux complications aigu\u00ebs et chroniques ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 leur impact psychosocial et \u00e9conomique.
Premi\u00e8re cause d\u2019an\u00e9mie h\u00e9molytique chronique, elle entra\u00eene une mortalit\u00e9 \u00e9lev\u00e9e, surtout chez les enfants de moins de 5 ans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PAUL ZAIDI<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"La population Kasindiene est appel\u00e9e \u00e0 offrir gratuitement leur sang et \u00e0 se faire d\u00e9pister pour sauver des vies, notamment des dr\u00e9panocytaires ou an\u00e9miques. M. Jean-Pierre Kataliko a lanc\u00e9 cet<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":11969,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sante"],"yoast_head":"\n
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